Afghanistan: Record boom in opium prices, benefit to crime syndicate

According to the United Nations Drugs and Anti -Office Office (UNODC), last year one kilogram of opium was worth $ 750, which was $ 75, just three years ago. Due to this, opium vendors were compensated for total production and damage in opium fields.

The UN agency, while giving special emphasis, said that after the ban on opium in Afghanistan, its smuggling has decreased due to decrease in production. “Since 2021, the seizure of heroin and opium has decreased by about 50 percent.” Opium is a naturally found primary active substance found in the production of heroin. It is a more powerful, synthetic drug. The three main global sources of illegal opium are Afghanistan, Colombia and Myanmar. The UNODC said that due to high prices, “still huge profits are being earned, the main advantage of which is getting up to organized crime groups, high-level traders and exporters.” The declining reserves were estimated that the total reserves of the nation’s agency were estimated to be 13 thousand stores at the end of 2022. It is sufficient to meet the demand for opium in Afghanistan. Ghada Volley, Executive Director of UNODC, said, “There is a boom in opium prices and adequate store means that drug trafficking in Afghanistan, a highly profitable illegal trade, remains a highly profitable illegal trade.” He said, “Profit is being transported to international organized crime groups. We need a coordinated anti-drug strategy that targets smuggling networks as well as to provide a long-term stability for Afghanistan and its people, invest in viable economic livelihood for farmers. “Before the fall in opium cultivation, the value of Afghanistan’s reserves was considered between 4.6 billion to $ 5.9 billion, which was considered to be about 23 of the country’s economy in 2023 in 2023 Was. UNODC said that this would have helped some common Afghan people, since the return of the Talban, would have helped to face serious economic problems faced by the country. The struggle of farmers, also 60 percent of opium stores in 2022, there is a possibility of being in the hands of big traders and exporters and only 30 percent of the farmers are probable of “small to modest” reserves. Farmers who used to cultivate opium earlier are now facing serious financial difficulty. “According to the UN agency, there is an immediate need for permanent economic options to discourage opium farmers in the country to return to its cultivation, especially in view of today’s high opium values. The agency has also warned that the continuous deficiencies, the sellers and the sellers, have also warned that the continuously, the abuvenirs and the sellers. Alternative can attract drugs, which are probably more harmful than heroin. For example, Fentanell or other synthetic drugs.

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