What America and China said for the first time on Syria, what efforts are Arab countries making?

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Image Source, Getty Images Image Caption, Foreign Ministers of Jordan and America during the meeting on the issue of Syria 26 minutes ago After the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s government in Syria, many important and powerful countries of the world are making their own efforts to normalize the situation there. In this regard, America has admitted for the first time that it is in contact with Syrian rebel groups. Whereas China has also given an open statement for the first time on the issue of Syria. On one hand, Jordan has started hosting talks on the issue of Syria on Saturday. Foreign ministers and senior officials of many countries have participated in it to discuss the situation after the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime. While China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi met his Egyptian counterpart Badr Abdelati in Beijing on 13 December. Has given a joint statement on the situation in Syria and the Middle East. Image Caption, Click here to join BBC Hindi’s WhatsApp channel Latest Situation On December 8, rebels in Syria ended the 24-year-long rule of Bashar al-Assad and forced President Assad to flee to Russia. This coup in Syria It follows a 13-year civil war that began after the Assad government crushed pro-democracy protests. More than half a million people have died in the fighting. Lakhs of people have been displaced. The world’s major countries and their supporters were embroiled in this issue. Syria’s most prominent HTS rebels have appointed Mohammed al-Bashir as the country’s interim prime minister. Now the world is watching what shape the political picture of Syria takes after the end of half a century of rule of the Assad family. Image Source, Getty Images Image Caption, Mohammed al-Bashir has been appointed the interim Prime Minister of SyriaJordan The summit brought together 13 representatives of major regional and other countries, including Turkey, the US, the European Union and Arab countries, to address the difficult challenges facing Syria. Syria was on the agenda of the talks. The meeting includes the Arab Ministerial Group, which includes the secretaries-general of Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Lebanon, Egypt and the Arab League, followed by the foreign ministers of Turkey, the US and France, as well as the foreign ministers of Britain, Germany and the EU. A big meeting will be held involving representatives of policy chief Kaija Kallas. What America saidImage source, Getty ImagesImage caption, Representatives of different countries during the meeting in JordanIn Jordan, America has confirmed that it The US is in ‘direct contact’ with Syrian rebel groups. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has said that the US is maintaining ‘direct contact’ with HTS rebels, who are taking control of Syria after overthrowing the Bashar al-Assad regime. Blinken has said that America is in direct contact with HTS, especially in the case of long-missing American journalist Austin Tice. America first Bar acknowledged direct contacts with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which the US still considers an extremist organization. Blinken talks with representatives of several Arab countries, Turkey and Europe to discuss Syria’s future Speaking in Jordan after She wanted Syria to “move towards anarchy.” In the joint statement, they called for an inclusive Syrian government that respects the rights of minorities and does not allow “terrorist groups” to establish themselves there. -After the tumultuous events, there is discussion both inside and outside Syria that it is very important to establish a new government that represents all Syrians. ‘Not another Libya. Should’Image Source, Getty ImagesImage Caption, Foreign Ministers of Iraq and Qatar present during the meeting. At the meeting held in Jordan, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein expressed concern over the future of Syria in the Middle East and beyond. He said that the regional countries Don’t want to see another Libya. He mentioned the chaos created after the removal of Libya’s Colonel Gaddafi from power. At the same meeting, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said that existing Syrian institutions should be saved and improved. According to news agency Reuters, Fidan said, “Never allow terrorism to take advantage of the transition period. We must work together and learn from past mistakes.”HTS, the most powerful rebel group Has indicated that he wants an inclusive government in Syria. But the group’s violent jihadist history has left some skeptical about whether it will live up to such promises. No Syrian representative attended the talks in Jordan. Foreign ministers of eight Arab countries who attended this meeting said that they want to ensure that Syria remains united and there is no division on the basis of classes. Apart from this, Iran and Russia were also not present in this meeting, which supported Assad. He was given financial assistance, due to which he remained in power for so long. The shadow of all the external powers that have been struggling on the issue of Syria for a long time is also weighing heavily on the future of this country. If the Syrian people were Millie If there is any hope of maintaining the taste of independence, then the emerging political forces in Syria will need unity not only inside the country but also outside. China’s efforts Image source, Getty Images Image caption, China and Egypt have agreed to cooperate in the Middle East including Syria China has appealed for an immediate ceasefire to deal with the ‘chaos’ in the Middle East. China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi met his Egyptian counterpart in Beijing on December 13. Spoke on the situation in Syria and the Middle East in a joint press conference with Badr Abdelati. He said China supports Syria’s domestic political process which should be “Syrian-led and Syrian-owned”. Syria should have a national reconstruction plan that “fulfills the will of the people through dialogue with everyone.” It was his first significant comment since the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s government in which he urged the international community to defend the country’s territorial integrity. Wang Yi said China is “extremely concerned” about the situation in Syria, a country with which China has long pursued a policy of “friendship and cooperation.” council Wang Yi also appealed to implement Resolution 2254, which was adopted in 2015 as a roadmap for the peace process in the country. It said that “the Syrian people will decide the future of Syria.” Wang Yi also warned that Said that the country should “resolutely oppose” extremist forces and “terrorism of any kind”. Asked about the situation in the region, the Chinese Foreign Minister said that the Israel-Gaza war The Middle East has been in turmoil since the beginning of the conflict and given the current chaos, the first priority is an immediate ceasefire and alleviation of the humanitarian crisis. can no longer be politicized and the lives of ordinary people cannot be used as a bargaining chip.” Emphasizing the role of the international community, Wang Yi called on the UN Security Council to maintain peace and stability in the Middle East. It has appealed to some of its members, namely the US, to take responsibility and stop “the situation from worsening”. Published by Collective Newsroom for the BBC.

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