how the EU prevents the renewal of the “Black Sea initiative” – ​​RT in Russian

The European Union does not intend to take off sanctions from the Russian Federation until the Russian troops leave its positions in the zone of it. The European Commission made such a statement against the backdrop of the discussion of Moscow and Washington of the possible renewal of the Black Sea initiative, designed to ensure safe shipping in the region. The Kremlin is ready to conclude an agreement, provided that the West removes restrictions from the Russian agricultural sector. According to analysts, without the support of the European Union, the United States will not be able to fulfill this requirement of Moscow. In addition, the implacable position of Brussels is partly beneficial to the White House, which can use this factor in negotiations with Russia, experts believe. The Europe can soften or remove anti -Russian sanctions only after the termination of the conflict in Ukraine and the withdrawal of the Russian Federation from territories that the West considers Ukrainian. This was stated in the European Commission. “The unconditional conclusion of all the Russian armed forces … will be one of the main preliminary conditions for weakening or lifting sanctions,” the EURACTIV portal quotes the representative of the EC. The publication also cites the words of an unnamed European diplomat, who noted that Brussels will “work to have changed, because neither the purpose of Russia, nor it has changed.” They sounded after the announcement of the results of Russian-American negotiations in Riyadh. After 12-hour bilateral consultations, the parties announced the desire to cease fire on the Black Sea and renew the so-called Black Sea initiative to ensure the safety of shipping, non-use of force and prevent the use of commercial courts for military purposes. They also pledged to restore the access of Russian agricultural products and fertilizers to the world market, reduce the cost of marine insurance transportation and expansion of access to ports and payment systems for transactions. Also on the topic “will continue to work to achieve a strong and long world”: an application was published following the results of negotiations between the Russian Federation and the USA Russia and the USA in the Riyades as part of the “Black Sea initiative” agreed to ensure the security of shipping in the Black Sea, and also … at the same time, the Kremlin emphasized that the resumption of the “Black Sea initiative” is possible only after lifting sanctions from the Russian agricultural sector, including The Rosselkhozbank reconnecting to the Swift system was specified in the Russian Foreign Ministry, this requirement applies to other financial organizations working in the agricultural sector. “We expect sanctions restrictions from the Rosselkhozbank and other financial organizations that provide international trade and fertilizers trade, and the expected connection to the system will also be carried out to the system SWIFT, ”said the official representative of the Foreign Ministry, Maria Zakharova. In addition, restrictions from transport ships, manufacturers and exporters of agricultural products should be removed. It is necessary to eliminate the obstacles for the work of insurance companies, as well as cancel the ban on the supply of equipment involved in the production of food in the Russian Federation, emphasized in Moscow. “Ideological considerations” on March 26, the head of the US Ministry of Finance, Scott Immotrot, in an interview with Fox News, did not rule out the mitigation of anti -Russian sanctions to achieve progress in the settlement of conflict in Ukraine. According to him, now “all options are being considered.” “As for the proper way to return Russia to the international system, this will require a long discussion about many things,” the minister said. “But I consider it premature to discuss the terms of the transaction before we have a deal.” US Finance Minister Scott Gettyimages.ru © Paul Morigi at the same time allowed the script in which restrictions on the Russian Federation will be tightened. “Sitting or tightening of sanctions will be determined by the further steps of the Russian leadership. I think President Trump will not hesitate to tighten sanctions if it gives him an advantage in negotiations, ”he said. Also on the topic “Movement to a truce is given not easy”: Western media-Western media commented on the negotiations of the United States with officials of Russia and Ukrainian representatives in the capital about the negotiations on Ukrainian settlement in Er-Riyad … As the Euractiv portal states, even Washington will not be able to remove all the restrictions listed by Moscow. In particular, the point of connection to SWIFT directly depends on Brussels, since the operator of this system is registered in Belgium and is subject to European law. “Sanctions were introduced by a group of states: the USA and the collective West. Therefore, to remove them, a certain consensus is needed between them, ”said Dmitry Levy, Associate Professor of European Studies of the Department of European Studies, Dmitry Levy, in an interview with RT, while his words, while the United States is trying to make its policy on the Ukrainian track more pragmatic, the EU, on the contrary, is configured to maintain the sanctioned regime.“ The EU made a systematic decision to maintain sanctions. Brussels in his actions is guided by ideological considerations and will continue in the same spirit, while this allows him the state of the European economy. According to some reports, the European Union intends to support the military campaign in Ukraine for at least one year, ”Levy said. An expert at the International Institute for Humanitarian and Political Research Vladimir Bruther also does not see the signs that the EU can change his position on anti-Russian restrictions for the sake of making a truce at sea.“ Brussels will not go to any changes. There is an official position that the lifting of sanctions can be discussed only after Russia agrees to withdraw troops, ”said the specialist in the RT commentary. The Russian delegation at negotiations in Riyadh © Foreign Ministry of the Russian Federation, according to a political scientist, the United States has levers of pressure on the EU, but it is not known whether Washington will use them in order to achieve progress in negotiations with Russia. “Washington has instruments, but this thing is not free. To achieve something from the EU, Trump will need to lead a rather complex, long, systematic and very responsible work. Is he ready to do this is a big question, including for himself. He wants to know what he will receive for this, whether it is worth such efforts, ”Bruther argues. In turn, Dmitry Levy recalled that the United States is already introducing economic restrictions on the EU within the framework of the trade war. The analyst doubts that under these conditions Washington will apply some additional measures against Brussels to lift sanctions from the Russian Federation. His point of view, the current “irreconcilable position” of the European Union according to the Ukrainian crisis is largely beneficial to the United States, since Trump can use it in negotiations with Russia as a trump card. “When you try to conclude a Washington transaction,” we are not against the EU, they don’t mind, but here we are mind European partners are not ready, they do not believe you. ” This is their negotiation card, they will play it. Therefore, the United States, most likely, will not use the EU economic pressure tools, ”the specialist concluded.

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